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TTT4280

Sensors and Instrumentation

Choose study year

Assessments and mandatory activities may be changed until September 20th.

Credits 7.5
Level Third-year courses, level III
Course start Spring 2026
Duration 1 semester
Language of instruction Norwegian
Location Trondheim
Examination arrangement Aggregate score

About

About the course

Course content

Measurement uncertainty: Bias/random errors; Selectivity/sensitivity; Calibration. Noise analysis: Noise, sources and properties, e.g. Thermal noise, 1/f-noise, shot noise, noise in A/D and DA converters; Modeling of noise in electrical circuits. Sensors: Static vs dynamic properties of transducers; Transfer functions; Ideal and realistic transducer models; Resolution, linearization, dynamic range, detection threshold. Sensor types: Environment and bio sensors; Fiberoptical sensors; MEMS; Human's sensing organs, etc

Learning outcome

The course will give students a thorough understanding of the theory of measurement uncertainty and how it affects the performance and accuracy of a measurement system. The subject will also provide knowledge of different types of noise in electronic systems. The course will also provide students with in-depth knowledge of the most important measurement principles in acoustic, optical and radio-based sensors. Knowledge: The candidate has - Basic knowledge of the theory of measurement uncertainty and how it is used in practice. - In-depth knowledge of how measurement uncertainty and noise contribute to the performance and accuracy of a sensor system. - Basic knowledge of the principles of different analog-to-digital converters. - In-depth knowledge about sources of noise in instrumentation circuits, and the characteristics of the different types of noise that occur. - In-depth knowledge of the most important measurement principles used in acoustic, optical and radio-based sensors. Skills: The candidate can - perform calculations of noise and measurement uncertainty in an instrumentation system - Perform practical measurements using sensors, estimate measurement uncertainty, and express it on standard format. - design an instrumentation circuit and analyze its properties such as noise, dynamic range and linearity. General competence: The candidate can - collaborate on conducting practical measurements with various laboratory sensors. - write and deliver exercises and lab reports from laboratory exercises.

Learning methods and activities

Lectures; Guest lectures; Compulsary laboratory exercises with associated lectures and compulsary exercises.

Compulsory assignments

  • Assignments

Further on evaluation

The final grade is determined to 70% by the written exam and to 30% by the lab report. The lab report is written by groups of two students each. The expected content of a lab report will be specified duing the course. A number of the obligatory assignment must get a passing grade, and the expectations for the exercises will be presented at the start of the course.

If there is a re-sit examination in August, the examination form may be changed from written to oral. Retakes can be carried out for written school exams without the lab report having to be taken up again.

Course materials

Will be announced at start of course.

Credit reductions

Course code Reduction From
TTK4101 2 sp Autumn 2025
This course has academic overlap with the course in the table above. If you take overlapping courses, you will receive a credit reduction in the course where you have the lowest grade. If the grades are the same, the reduction will be applied to the course completed most recently.

Subject areas

  • Electronics and Telecommunications

Contact information

Course coordinator

Lecturers

Department with academic responsibility

Department of Electronic Systems

Examination

Examination

Examination arrangement: Aggregate score
Grade: Letter grades

Ordinary examination - Spring 2026

School exam
Weighting 70/100 Examination aids Code C Duration 4 hours Exam system Inspera Assessment
Place and room
The specified room can be changed and the final location will be ready no later than 3 days before the exam. You can find your room location on Studentweb.
Lab report
Weighting 30/100 Exam system Inspera Assessment

Re-sit examination - Summer 2026

School exam
Weighting 70/100 Examination aids Code C Duration 4 hours Exam system Inspera Assessment
Place and room
The specified room can be changed and the final location will be ready no later than 3 days before the exam. You can find your room location on Studentweb.